¶ … obesity is related to other chronic diseases like diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. The literature gathered has also indicated that there has been a reduction of obesity and overweight, which has made them less of a health goal. The researchers have established that majority of research concentrates on individuals and little research has been conducted to examine family members. This research has noted that there are people who express concern in regards to their weight, and they make attempts to reduce their food intake. This factor did not lead to any decrease in the prevalence of obesity which is still increasing. Using data from other findings the researchers have identified the need to target obesity strategies directly to the populations that are at risk. They have also noted that family units are vital, and this is why they opted to conduct their research based on family units and not individuals.
Ethical considerations for data collection
Researchers should ensure that they get approval from the people they wish to study before data collection begins. This will ensure that the people are aware of the study, and they participate willingly. The researchers should also ensure that the questions they ask their subjects will not cause any emotional or physical harm Boynton, 2004.
Researchers should also be able to differentiate subjectivity from objectivity. The researcher should avoid having any biases or opinions when conducting the research. This will ensure that the research is truthful, and all facts are recorded. The anonymity of the respondents should always be maintained. This is because many research subjects are operating on the fact that the findings, surveys, or observations will be anonymous. In case anonymity will not be maintained the researcher should inform the...
After the research is completed, the researchers should make sure that they present and report their results accurately. The researcher should not take anything out of context or attempt to make interpretations based on their own perceptions. This ensures that the findings are correct, and they can be relied on by other researchers.
What the data is saying in regards to statistical analysis
According to the data presented, the researchers had a large enough number of participants for this study and this makes their findings more relevant. The researchers opted to use mean values when analyzing the dietary intakes of men, women, girls, and boys. From their findings, it was clear that boys had the highest intake of energy foods, and women had the lowest. The researchers also calculated a mean BMI that they would use to analyze the individual family unit in order to determine who was overweight. When they used the BMI criteria of 25 to 30 kg/m2 they found that 45% of men were overweight, and 19.7% of women were overweight A Lluch, 2000()
From this data one can see that the researchers have tried very much to capture and analyze their findings in a manner that people can understand, while still making variations.
Are the findings statistically significant?
The findings are statistically significant as the researchers have analyzed the subjects individually although from a family setting. They have also analyzed the eating style of the family members as they requested them to be keeping a record of all they eat during the day. The researchers have also made some relationships between the eating habits and the dietary intakes. They have also attempted to establish the relationship between people who are overweight,…
